Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • News & Views
  • Published:

BREAST CANCER

PARP inhibitors coming of age

The much anticipated results from two phase III studies evaluating the clinical efficacy of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibition in patients with advanced-stage breast cancer harbouring a germline mutation in BRCA1/2 have established new therapeutic opportunities and yet, have left us with several ongoing questions.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Relevant articles

Open Access articles citing this article.

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References

  1. Farmer, H. et al. Targeting the DNA repair defect in BRCA mutant cells as a therapeutic strategy. Nature 434, 917–921 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Bryant, H. E. et al. Specific killing of BRCA2-deficient tumours with inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase. Nature 434, 913–917 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Robson, M. et al. Olaparib for metastatic breast cancer in patients with a germline BRCA tutation. N. Engl. J. Med. 377, 523–533 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Robson, M. E. et al. OlympiAD final overall survival and tolerability results: Olaparib versus chemotherapy treatment of physician’s choice in patients with a germline BRCA mutation and HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer. Ann. Oncol. 30, 558–566 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Litton, J. K. et al. Talazoparib in patients with advanced breast cancer and a germline BRCA mutation. N. Engl. J. Med. 379, 753–763 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Litton, J. K. et al. Talazoparib versus chemotherapy in patients with germline BRCA1/2-mutated HER2-negative advanced breast cancer: final overall survival results from the EMBRACA trial. Ann. Oncol. 31, 1526–1535 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ettl, J. et al. Quality of life with talazoparib versus physician’s choice of chemotherapy in patients with advanced breast cancer and germline BRCA1/2 mutation: patient-reported outcomes from the EMBRACA phase III trial. Ann. Oncol. 29, 1939–1947 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Dieras, V. et al. Veliparib with carboplatin and paclitaxel in BRCA-mutated advanced breast cancer (BROCADE3): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 21, 1269–1282 (2020).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Cardoso, F. et al. 5th ESO-ESMO international consensus guidelines for advanced breast cancer (ABC 5). Ann. Oncol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annonc.2020.09.010 (2020).

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fatima Cardoso.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

S.P-S. is a member of the advisory board and speaker’s bureau of AstraZeneca and Pfizer. F.C. declares no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Paluch-Shimon, S., Cardoso, F. PARP inhibitors coming of age. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 18, 69–70 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41571-020-00452-2

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41571-020-00452-2

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing: Cancer

Sign up for the Nature Briefing: Cancer newsletter — what matters in cancer research, free to your inbox weekly.

Get what matters in cancer research, free to your inbox weekly. Sign up for Nature Briefing: Cancer