The synthesis of MXenes is generally constrained by poorly understood and largely uncontrollable chemical reactions. Now, with the use of chemical scissors and guest intercalants, new MXenes have been created with finely tuned microstructures, compositions and surface ligands.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Access Nature and 54 other Nature Portfolio journals
Get Nature+, our best-value online-access subscription
$29.99 / 30 days
cancel any time
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 digital issues and online access to articles
$119.00 per year
only $9.92 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on SpringerLink
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Naguib, M. et al. Two-dimensional nanocrystals produced by exfoliation of Ti3AlC2. Adv. Mater. 23, 4248–4253 (2011).
VahidMohammadi, A., Rosen, J. & Gogotsi, Y. The world of two-dimensional carbides and nitrides (MXenes). Science 372, eabf1581 (2021).
Li, X. L. et al. MXene chemistry, electrochemistry and energy storage applications. Nat. Rev. Chem. 6, 389–404 (2022).
Fu, Z. et al. Rational design of flexible two-dimensional MXenes with multiple functionalities. Chem. Rev. 119, 11980–12031 (2019).
Rasheed, P. A., Pandey, R. P., Banat, F. & Hasan, S. W. Recent advances in niobium MXenes: Synthesis, properties, and emerging applications. Matter 5, 546–572 (2022).
Lim, K. R. G. et al. Fundamentals of MXene synthesis. Nat. Synth. 1, 601–614 (2022).
Ding, H. et al. Chemical scissor-mediated structural editing of layered transition metal carbides. Science 379, 1130–1135 (2023).
Li, Y. et al. A general Lewis acidic etching route for preparing MXenes with enhanced electrochemical performance in non-aqueous electrolyte. Nat. Mater. 19, 894–899 (2020).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The author declares no competing interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, X. Chemical tailoring and stitching. Nat Rev Chem 7, 381–382 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41570-023-00504-y
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41570-023-00504-y