We proposed a confidence metric and analysed data from five large surveys that spanned 30 years in Europe and the USA. We found that both overconfidence and negative attitudes towards science peak at intermediate knowledge levels.
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This is a summary of: Lackner, S. et al. Intermediate levels of scientific knowledge are associated with overconfidence and negative attitudes towards science. Nat. Hum. Behav., https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-023-01677-8 (2023).
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With some knowledge comes great confidence (and negative attitudes toward science). Nat Hum Behav 7, 1424–1425 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-023-01678-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-023-01678-7