Correction to: Nature Climate Change https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-024-01957-9, published online 15 March 2024

In the version of the article initially published, in equation (2), “+ 0.31” originally read “+ 0.25”. In the “Meta-analysis” section of the Methods, “((elnR−1) × 100)” originally read “(e(lnR−1) × 100)”. These corrections have been made to the HTML and PDF versions of the article.