Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Comment
  • Published:

The challenge of measuring and mapping the missing baryons

The missing baryon problem may now be resolved, but the exact location and physical properties of the diffuse component remains unclear. This problem could be tractable, but requires a combination of new galaxy redshift surveys and new X-ray and radio facilities.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Fig. 1: Recent estimates of the local baryon census.
Fig. 2: The underlying structures that surveys such as DESI-BGS and WAVES will reveal.

References

  1. Pitrou, C., Coc, A., Uzan, J.-P. & Vangioni, E. Phys. Rep. 754, 1–66 (2018).

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Shull, J. M., Smith, B. D. & Danforth, C. W. Astrophys. J. 759, 23 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Planck Collaboration et al. Astron. Astrophys. 641, A6 (2020).

  4. Fukugita, M., Hogan, C. J. & Peebles, P. J. E. Astrophys. J. 503, 518–530 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Natale, G. et al. Astrophys. J. 725, 955 (2010).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Kleiner, D. et al. Astron. Astrophys. 648, A32 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Nicastro, F. et al. Nature 558, 406–409 (2018).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Nevalainen, J. et al. Astron. Astrophys. 621, A88 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Macquart, J.-P. et al. Nature 581, 391–395 (2020).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Rhee, J. et al. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 435, 2693–2706 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Anderson, M. E., Gaspari, M., White, S. D. M., Wang, W. & Dai, X. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 449, 3806–3826 (2015).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Robotham, A. S. G. et al. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 416, 2640–2668 (2011).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Alpaslan, M. et al. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 438, 177–194 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Lee, E., Chluba, J., Kay, S. T. & Barnes, D. J. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 493, 3274–3292 (2020).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Ruiz-Macias, O. et al. Res. Not. Am. Astron. Soc. 4, 187 (2020).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. Driver, S. P. et al. Messenger 175, 46–49 (2019).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Simon Driver.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The author declares no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Driver, S. The challenge of measuring and mapping the missing baryons. Nat Astron 5, 852–854 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41550-021-01441-w

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41550-021-01441-w

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing