Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

Paediatric dentistry

Retention in fissure resin-based sealants in schoolchildren: the etching step importance

Evidence-Based Dentistry volume 24, pages 79–80 (2023)Cite this article

Subjects

Abstract

Design

Randomized controlled trial.

Study population

Forty-seven schoolchildren aged 9–10 years with fully sound/noncavitated erupted first permanent molars were included and randomly allocated in control and experimental groups in a split-mouth design.

Cases

47 schoolchildren (94 molars) fissure sealants applied using self-etch universal adhesive system.

Controls

47 schoolchildren (94 molars) fissure sealants applied using conventional acid-etching technique.

Outcome measure

Retention of sealants and secondary caries incidence (ICDAS).

Data analysis

Chi-square test.

Results

Conventional acid-etch sealants retention was superior to self-etch after 6 and 24 months (p < 0.001), but no differences were found in caries incidence after 6 and 24 months (p > 0.05).

Conclusions

Clinical retention of fissure sealants using conventional acid-etch technique is greater than self-etch.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Rent or buy this article

Prices vary by article type

from$1.95

to$39.95

Learn more

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References

  1. Ahovuo-Saloranta A, Forss H, Walsh T, Hiiri A, Nordblad A, Mäkelä M, et al. Sealants for preventing dental decay in the permanent teeth. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013;28:CD001830.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Khare M, Suprabha BS, Shenoy R, Rao A. Evaluation of pit-and-fissure sealants placed with four different bonding protocols: a randomized clinical trial. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2017;27:444–53.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Botton G, Morgental CS, Scherer MM, Lenzi TL, Montagner AF, Rocha RO. Are self-etch adhesive systems effective in the retention of occlusal sealants? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2016;26:402–11.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Antczak-Bouckoms AA, Tulloch JF, Berkey CS. Split-mouth and cross-over designs in dental research. J Clin Periodontol. 1990;17:446–53.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Greene JC, Vermillion JR. The simplified oral hygiene index. J Am Dent Assoc. 1964;68:7–13.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Ainamo J, Bay I. Problems and proposals for recording gingivitis and plaque. Int Dent J. 1975;25:229–35.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Child and Adolescent Oral Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

    Túlio Silva Pereira, Luna Chagas Clementino, Juliana Freire-Maia & Paulo Antônio Martins-Júnior

Authors
  1. Túlio Silva Pereira
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Luna Chagas Clementino
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Juliana Freire-Maia
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Paulo Antônio Martins-Júnior
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Paulo Antônio Martins-Júnior.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Pereira, T.S., Clementino, L.C., Freire-Maia, J. et al. Retention in fissure resin-based sealants in schoolchildren: the etching step importance. Evid Based Dent 24, 79–80 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41432-023-00894-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41432-023-00894-4

Search

Advanced search

Quick links