Researchers from the University of Eastern Finland have developed an easy-to-use electrode set to assess the severity of a patient's sleep bruxism in their own home. The technology was developed as part of a doctoral thesis project.1 The diagnostic accuracy was compared to that of conventional polysomnography and other bioelectric measurements.

New polysomnography electrode set enables easy at-home assessment of sleep bruxism
Using the electrode set, nine out of ten at-home polysomnography recordings were of good quality, and the electrical impedance of the electrodes was at an acceptable level 90% of the time. Only one out of 101 recordings failed due to problems related to the electrode set. Supporting evidence was also found for a previous finding that some patients may present altered results on the first night due to the so-called first night effect, and sleep bruxism assessment may require more than one night of recording.
Reference
Miettinen T. Suitability of a self-applicable electrode set for polysomnographic assessment of sleep bruxism in the home environment. 2019. Available at: http://epublications.uef.fi/pub/urn_isbn_978-952-61-3184-9/urn_isbn_978-952-61-3184-9.pdf (accessed October 2019).
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At-home sleep bruxism assessment developed. Br Dent J 227, 769 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-019-0965-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-019-0965-4