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Impact of nerve sparing on surgical margins and biochemical recurrence: results from the SEARCH database

Abstract

The effects of nerve sparing on the risk of positive surgical margins (PSMs) and biochemical recurrence after radical prostatectomy (RP) remain controversial. We examined data from 1018 men treated by RP between 1988 and 2006 at five centers in the Shared Equal Access Regional Cancer Hospital database. Neither bilateral nor unilateral nerve-sparing techniques were associated with a higher risk of PSM; on multivariate analysis of individual sides, the risk of PSM on either side was not increased by nerve sparing on either side. The risk for biochemical recurrence was not affected by bilateral or unilateral nerve sparing. When used on appropriately selected patients, nerve sparing does not increase the probability of PSM or biochemical recurrence after RP.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Department of Veterans Affairs, National Institute of Health T32 Grant DK07790-01 (JLN, CJK), National Institute of Health R01CA100938 (WJA), NIH Specialized Programs of Research Excellence Grant P50 CA92131-01A1 (WJA), the Georgia Cancer Coalition (MKT), the Department of Defense, Prostate Cancer Research Program, (SJF), and the American Urological Association Foundation Astellas Rising Star in Urology Award (SJF).

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Correspondence to C J Kane.

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Views and opinions of, and endorsements by the author(s) do not reflect those of the US Army or the Department of Defense.

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Nelles, J., Freedland, S., Presti, J. et al. Impact of nerve sparing on surgical margins and biochemical recurrence: results from the SEARCH database. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis 12, 172–176 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/pcan.2008.40

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