New high-resolution structures of microtubules reveal that GTP and taxol each stimulate microtubule assembly by inducing straight protofilaments and promoting extension of the interdimer spacing. However, these effects take place through different mechanisms: GTP directly extends loops around the active site, whereas taxol works like a remote lever.
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Amos, L., Löwe, J. The subtle allostery of microtubule dynamics. Nat Struct Mol Biol 21, 505–506 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb.2836
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb.2836