A recent study on the mechanism of microRNA–mediated gene silencing suggests that microRNA–induced silencing complexes inhibit ribosome scanning by recruiting the DEAD-box RNA helicase eIF4AII through an interaction with the NOT1 subunit of the CCR4–NOT deadenylase complex.
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Izaurralde, E. A role for eIF4AII in microRNA–mediated mRNA silencing. Nat Struct Mol Biol 20, 543–545 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb.2582
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb.2582
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