A new study by Lo et al. presents a novel immunosuppressive combination in a clinically relevant primate model of renal allografting. Using belatacept, a fusion protein that inhibits CD28–CD80/CD86 co-stimulation, plus the mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor sirolimus, they were able to achieve rejection-free allograft survival without the induction of memory T cells or alloantibody.
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Barth, R., Bromberg, J. The promise of co-stimulatory blockade in transplantation. Nat Rev Nephrol 9, 189–190 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneph.2013.37
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneph.2013.37