Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Year in Review
  • Published:

Acute kidney injury in 2011

Biomarkers are transforming our understanding of AKI

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a syndrome of decreased renal function that is associated with an increased risk of death. Studies from 2011, particularly in the field of AKI biomarkers, have provided important insights into the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of AKI. These advances are now being brought to the bedside to improve diagnosis and treatment of AKI.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Relevant articles

Open Access articles citing this article.

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References

  1. Hoste, E. A. et al. Epidemiology of acute kidney injury. Contrib. Nephrol. 165, 1–8 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Chawla, L. S., Amdur, R. L., Amodeo, S., Kimmel, P. L. & Palant, C. E. The severity of acute kidney injury predicts progression to chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int. 79, 1361–1369 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Ishani, A. et al. The magnitude of acute serum creatinine increase after cardiac surgery and the risk of chronic kidney disease, progression of kidney disease, and death. Arch. Intern. Med. 171, 226–233 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Paragas, N. et al. The Ngal reporter mouse detects the response of the kidney to injury in real time. Nat. Med. 17, 216–222 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Shemin, D. & Dworkin, L. D. Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as a biomarker for early acute kidney injury. Crit. Care Clin. 27, 379–389 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Srisawat, N. et al. Plasma neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin predicts recovery from acute kidney injury following community-acquired pneumonia. Kidney Int. 80, 545–552 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Macedo, E., Malhotra, R., Bouchard, J., Wynn, S. K. & Mehta, R. L. Oliguria is an early predictor of higher mortality in critically ill patients. Kidney Int. 80, 760–767 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Lorenzen, J. M. et al. Circulating miR-210 predicts survival in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury. Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 6, 1540–1546 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Fasanaro, P. et al. MicroRNA-210 modulates endothelial cell response to hypoxia and inhibits the receptor tyrosine kinase ligand Ephrin-A3. J. Biol. Chem. 283, 15878–15883 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Munshi, R. et al. MCP-1 gene activation marks acute kidney injury. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 22, 165–175 (2011).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to John A. Kellum.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

L. S. Chawla declares associations with the following companies: Abbott (consultant), Alere (consultant, grant/research support), Astute Medical (consultant, grant/research support). J. A. Kellum declares associations with the following companies: Abbott (consultant), Alere (consultant, grant/research support), Astute Medical (consultant, grant/research support), Roche (consultant).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chawla, L., Kellum, J. Biomarkers are transforming our understanding of AKI. Nat Rev Nephrol 8, 68–70 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneph.2011.216

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneph.2011.216

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing