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Pancreatic cancer

Pancreatic carcinogenesis — several small steps or one giant leap?

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is thought to develop through the stepwise accumulation of cancer gene mutations. A new study suggests that 16% of PDACs exhibit genetic rearrangements that simultaneously altered two or more cancer driver genes. These findings challenge the current models of PDAC development, but arguably remain compatible with a stepwise tumour progression.

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Figure 1: Models of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) progression.

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Acknowledgements

We appreciate the helpful comments and suggestions by B. Vogelstein, M. Nowak, I. Bozic, J. Gerold and A. Makohon-Moore.

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Correspondence to Christine A. Iacobuzio-Donahue.

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Reiter, J., Iacobuzio-Donahue, C. Pancreatic carcinogenesis — several small steps or one giant leap?. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 14, 7–8 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrgastro.2016.190

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