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Hematology

Trials and tribulations in primary CNS lymphoma

A minority of patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) achieve a complete response to therapy and most patients have a poor prognosis. A recent randomized phase II trial demonstrated that the addition of high-dose cytarabine to high-dose methotrexate increases the complete response rate and improves patient outcome.

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Figure 1: Algorithm for treatment of newly diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma.

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Acknowledgements

The authors wish to thank P. B. Johnston and B. P. O'neill for their assistance with the manuscript.

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Correspondence to S. Vincent Rajkumar.

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The authors declare no competing financial interests.

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Ansell, S., Rajkumar, S. Trials and tribulations in primary CNS lymphoma. Nat Rev Clin Oncol 7, 125–126 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrclinonc.2010.9

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