Small start-up companies are making large volumes of graphene, the world's thinnest material, for applications such as composites and electrodes.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Relevant articles
Open Access articles citing this article.
-
Laser-assisted explosive synthesis and transfer of turbostratic graphene-related materials for energy conversion applications
npj 2D Materials and Applications Open Access 20 August 2022
-
Safety assessment of graphene oxide and microcystin-LR complex: a toxicological scenario beyond physical mixture
Particle and Fibre Toxicology Open Access 07 April 2022
Access options
Subscribe to Journal
Get full journal access for 1 year
$119.00
only $9.92 per issue
All prices are NET prices.
VAT will be added later in the checkout.
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.
Buy article
Get time limited or full article access on ReadCube.
$32.00
All prices are NET prices.
References
Lee, C., Wei, X., Kysar, J. W. & Hone, J. Science 321, 385–388 (2008).
Balandin, A. A. et al. Nano Lett. 8, 902–907 (2008).
Chen, J.-H., Jang, C., Xiao, S., Ishigami, M. & Fuhrer, M. S. Nature Nanotech. 3, 206–209 (2008).
Novoselov, K. S. et al. Science 306, 666–669 (2004).
Li, J.-L. et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 176101 (2006).
Schniepp, H. et al. J. Phys. Chem. 110, 8535–8539 (2006).
Nature Nanotech. 3, 523 (2008).
Obraztsov, A. N. Nature Nanotech. 4, 212–213 (2008).
Eizenberg, M. & Blakely, J. M. Surf. Sci. 82, 228–236 (1970).
Park, S. & Ruoff, R. S. Nature Nanotech. 4, 217–224 (2009).
Chung, D. D. L. J. Mater. Sci. 22, 4190–4198 (1987).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Segal, M. Selling graphene by the ton. Nature Nanotech 4, 612–614 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2009.279
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2009.279
This article is cited by
-
Safety assessment of graphene oxide and microcystin-LR complex: a toxicological scenario beyond physical mixture
Particle and Fibre Toxicology (2022)
-
Laser-assisted explosive synthesis and transfer of turbostratic graphene-related materials for energy conversion applications
npj 2D Materials and Applications (2022)
-
An overview on chemical processes for synthesis of graphene from waste carbon resources
Carbon Letters (2022)
-
Correlating Amino Acid Interaction with Graphene-Based Materials Regulating Cell Function
Journal of the Indian Institute of Science (2022)
-
Advances in graphene-based materials for the treatment of water
Arabian Journal of Geosciences (2022)