Abstract
Voltage-dependent sodium channels have a critical role in membrane electrogenesis and repetitive firing in excitable cells. Members of this gene superfamily exhibit diffuse, tissue-specific expression in nervous, muscle and cardiac tissues1. Tetrodotoxin (TTX) sensitivity and resistance to zinc blockade were thought to distinguish brain from heart sodium channels, but neuronal Na+ currents with heart-like properties have been found in brain2.
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Acknowledgements
This research was supported by the Curtis Hankamer Foundation and American Heart Association G98-193 (H.A.H.), National Institutes of Health NS 29709 and the Blue Bird Foundation for Pediatric Neurology (J.L.N.).
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Hartmann, H., Colom, L., Sutherland, M. et al. Selective localization of cardiac SCN5A sodium channels in limbic regions of rat brain. Nat Neurosci 2, 593–595 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1038/10147
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/10147
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