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Selective localization of cardiac SCN5A sodium channels in limbic regions of rat brain

Abstract

Voltage-dependent sodium channels have a critical role in membrane electrogenesis and repetitive firing in excitable cells. Members of this gene superfamily exhibit diffuse, tissue-specific expression in nervous, muscle and cardiac tissues1. Tetrodotoxin (TTX) sensitivity and resistance to zinc blockade were thought to distinguish brain from heart sodium channels, but neuronal Na+ currents with heart-like properties have been found in brain2.

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Figure 1: Autoradiograms of labeled antisense probe for the I–II linker region (Pr1) of SCN5A reveal selective expression in limbic circuitry of the rat brain.
Figure 2: RT-PCR analysis of regional SCN5A expression in rat brain.

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Acknowledgements

This research was supported by the Curtis Hankamer Foundation and American Heart Association G98-193 (H.A.H.), National Institutes of Health NS 29709 and the Blue Bird Foundation for Pediatric Neurology (J.L.N.).

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Correspondence to Jeffrey L. Noebels.

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Hartmann, H., Colom, L., Sutherland, M. et al. Selective localization of cardiac SCN5A sodium channels in limbic regions of rat brain. Nat Neurosci 2, 593–595 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1038/10147

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