Robert Langer has spent more than 30 years working with biomaterials and has seen their development from simple implants to complex multifunctional interfaces with the body. He shares his vision of the field's origins and what the future holds with Nature Materials.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Relevant articles
Open Access articles citing this article.
-
Injectable nanohydroxyapatite-chitosan-gelatin micro-scaffolds induce regeneration of knee subchondral bone lesions
Scientific Reports Open Access 01 December 2017
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 print issues and online access
$259.00 per year
only $21.58 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Langer, R., Brem, H., Falterman, K., Klein, M. & Folkman, J. Science 193, 70–72 (1976).
Langer, R. & Folkman, J. Nature 263, 797–800 (1976).
Langer, R. & Vacanti, J. P. Science 260, 920–926 (1993).
Engelmayr, G. et al. Nature Mater. 7, 1003–1010 (2008).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Stoddart, A., Cleave, V. The evolution of biomaterials. Nature Mater 8, 444–445 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat2447
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat2447
This article is cited by
-
Assembly of air-stable copper(I) alkynide nanoclusters assisted by tripodal polydentate phosphoramide ligands
Nature Synthesis (2024)
-
Injectable nanohydroxyapatite-chitosan-gelatin micro-scaffolds induce regeneration of knee subchondral bone lesions
Scientific Reports (2017)
-
Boom time for biomaterials
Nature Materials (2009)