Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • News & Views
  • Published:

Il2 transcription unleashed by active DNA demethylation

The idea that genes are transcriptionally activated by rapid CpG demethylation has been controversial. New data provides the most compelling evidence yet, implicating a mysterious enzyme activity that can actively demethylate DNA.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Relevant articles

Open Access articles citing this article.

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1: Expression of Il2 in activated T cells requires the specific loss of CpG methylation from the proximal promoter region.

References

  1. Bird, A. Genes Dev. 16, 6–21 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Bruniquel, D. & Schwartz, R.H. Nat. Immunol. 4, 235–240 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Frommer, M. et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89, 1827–1831 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Lee, D.U., Agarwal, S. & Rao, A. Immunity 16, 649–660 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Hutchins, A. et al. Mol. Cell 10, 81–91 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hsieh, C.-L. Mol. Cell. Biol. 19, 46–56 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hajkova, P. et al. Mech. Dev. 117, 15–23 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Mayer, W., Niveleau, A., Walter, J., Fundele, R. & Haaf, T. Nature 403, 501–502 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Thomassin, H., Flavin, M., Espinas, M.L. & Grange, T. EMBO J. 20, 1974–1983 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Wilks, A., Seldran, M. & Jost, J.-P. Nucleic Acids Res. 12, 1163–1177 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Trewick, S.C., Henshaw, T.F., Hausinger, R.P., Lindahl, T. & Sedgwick, B. Nature 419, 174–178 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Santoro, R., Li, J. & Grummt, I. Nat. Genet. 32, 393–396 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Di Croce, L. et al. Science 295, 1079–1082 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bird, A. Il2 transcription unleashed by active DNA demethylation. Nat Immunol 4, 208–209 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1038/ni0303-208

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ni0303-208

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing