Abstract
Leading scientists working on the microbiome gathered in an October 2012 meeting in Baeza, Spain, to discuss recent advances in the understanding of the role of the microbiota in immunity, pathogen colonization, metabolism and disease.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 print issues and online access
$209.00 per year
only $17.42 per issue
Rent or buy this article
Prices vary by article type
from$1.95
to$39.95
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout


References
Qin, J. et al. Nature 464, 59–65 (2010).
Arumugam, M. et al. Nature 473, 174–180 (2011).
Qin, J. et al. Nature 490, 55–60 (2012).
Human Microbiome Project Consortium. Nature 486, 207–214 (2012).
Human Microbiome Project Consortium. Nature 486, 215–221 (2012).
Tremaroli, V. & Backhed, F. Nature 489, 242–249 (2012).
Manichanh, C., Borruel, N., Casellas, F. & Guarner, F. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 9, 599–608 (2012).
Cho, I. & Blaser, M.J. Nat. Rev. Genet. 13, 260–270 (2012).
Vaishnava, S. et al. Science 334, 255–258 (2011).
Stecher, B. et al. PLoS Biol. 5, 2177–2189 (2007).
Stecher, B. et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 109, 1269–1274 (2012).
Kamada, N. et al. Science 336, 1325–1329 (2012).
McFall-Ngai, M., Heath-Heckman, E.A., Gillette, A.A., Peyer, S.M. & Harvie, E.A. Semin. Immunol. 24, 3–8 (2012).
Ivanov, I.I. et al. Cell Host Microbe 4, 337–349 (2008).
Ivanov, I.I. et al. Cell 139, 485–498 (2009).
Gaboriau-Routhiau, V. et al. Immunity 31, 677–689 (2009).
Macpherson, A.J. et al. Science 288, 2222–2226 (2000).
Hooper, L.V. & Macpherson, A.J. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 10, 159–169 (2010).
Macpherson, A.J. & Uhr, T. Science 303, 1662–1665 (2004).
Gustafsson, J.K. et al. J. Exp. Med. 209, 1263–1272 (2012).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing interests
The authors declare no competing financial interests.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Guarner, F., Hooper, L. & Núñez, G. Understanding the microbiota in the midst of Renaissance architecture and olive groves. Nat Immunol 14, 101–105 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.2512
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.2512