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Feminization of male frogs in the wild

Atrazine gives frogs male and female gonads, says field study.

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References

  1. Hayes, T., Haston, K., Tsui, M., Hoang, A., Haeffele, C. & Vonk, A. Feminization of male frogs in the wild. Nature, 419, 895 - 896, (2002).

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  2. Hayes, T. et al. Atrazine-Induced Hermaphroditism at 0.1 PPB in American Leopard Frogs (Rana Pipiens): Laboratory and Field Evidence. Environmental Health Perspectives, published online doi:10.1289/ehp.5932 (2002).

  3. Hayes, T. et al. Hermaphroditic, demasculinized frogs after exposure to the herbicide atrazine at low ecologically relevant doses. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 99, 5476 - 5480, (2002).

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 Harvard University, Massachusetts

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Feminization of male frogs in the wild. Nature (2002). https://doi.org/10.1038/news021028-7

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