Abstract
NEURAL retinas of the embryonic chick show consistent measurable responses in which the enzyme glutamine synthetase (GS) is induced when treated in vivo and in vitro with corticosteroids1–4. RNA transcription and protein synthesis are both required for induction of enzyme5–7 in agreement with evidence from other systems, which suggests that hormones affect protein biosynthesis in target tissues by differential gene activity8–10. None of these studies has demonstrated a selective increase, however, in the concentration of a specific fraction of transcribed RNA after hormone addition.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
We are sorry, but there is no personal subscription option available for your country.
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Piddington, R., and Moscona, A. A., J. Cell Biol., 27, 247 (1965).
Moscona, A. A., and Piddington, R., Science, 158, 496 (1967).
Piddington, R., J. Embryol. Exp. Morphol., 24, 111 (1970).
Piddington, R., and Moscona, A. A., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 141, 429 (1967).
Kirk, D. L., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 54, 1345 (1965).
Moscona, A. A., Moscona, M. H., and Saenz, N., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 61, 160 (1968).
Reif-Lehrer, L., and Amos, H., Biochem. J., 106, 425 (1968).
Tata, J. R., Prog. Nucleic Acid Res. Mol. Biol., 5, 191 (1966).
Koner, A., Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol., 17, 61 (1967).
Tata, J. R., Nature, 219, 331 (1968).
Reif-Lehrer, L., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 33, 984 (1968).
Fromson, D., and Nemer, M., Science, 168, 266 (1970).
Nemer, M., and Infante, A., J. Mol. Biol., 32, 543 (1968).
Tate, S. S., and Meister, A., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 68, 781 (1971).
Sarkar, P. K., and Moscona, A. A., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 68, 2308 (1971).
McEwen, C. R., Anal. Biochem., 20, 114 (1967).
Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, N. J., Farr, A. L., and Randall, R. J., J. Biol. Chem., 193, 265 (1951).
Weber, K., and Osborn, M., J. Biol. Chem., 244, 4406 (1969).
Alescio, T., and Moscona, A. A., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 34, 176 (1969).
Page, L. A., Englander, S. W., and Simpson, M. V., Biochemistry, 6, 968 (1967).
Kedes, L. H., and Gross, P. R., Nature, 223, 1135 (1969).
Peacock, A. C., and Dingman, C. W., Biochemistry, 6, 1818 (1967).
Bishop, D. H. L., Claybrook, J. R., and Speigelman, S., J. Mol. Biol., 26, 373 (1967).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
SCHWARTZ, R. Steroid Control of Genomic Expression in Embryonic Chick Retina. Nature New Biology 237, 121–125 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio237121a0
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio237121a0
This article is cited by
-
Glutamine synthetase in cultured whole retinas from the embryonic chick
Cell Biophysics (1984)
-
Effect of dissociative methods on cortisol binding and glutamyltransferase inducibility in chick embryo retina
Cell Biophysics (1981)