Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letters to Editor
  • Published:

Isolation of Catenated Forms of R Factor DNA from Minicells

Abstract

STUDIES1–6 of the molecular nature of antibiotic resistance (R) factors in Escherichia coli have shown that several of them consist of covalently closed molecules of circular DNA. Use was made of this property in the separation of the R factor from chromosomal DNA of E. coli, which has a similar nucleotide-base composition. In selecting for covalently circular R factor DNA molecules, however, the procedures used in these earlier experiments-caesium chloride-ethidium bromide centrifuga-tion7 and bulk nitrocellulose adsorption2—necessarily selected against isolation of other (non-circular) forms of R factor DNA that might have been present.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References

  1. Nisioka, T., Mitani, M., and Clowes, R., J. Bact., 97, 376 (1969).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Cohen, S. N., Bact. Proc., 69, 49 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cohen, S. N., and Miller, C. A., Nature, 224, 1273 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Cohen, S. N., and Miller, C. A., J. Mol. Biol., 50, 671 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Falkow, S., Haapala, D. K., and Silver, R. P., in Bacterial Episomes and Plasmids, 136 (Churchill, London, 1969).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Silver, R. P., and Falkow, S., J. Bact., 104, 331 (1970).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Radloff, R., Bauer, W., and Vinograd, J., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 57, 1524 (1967).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Adler, H. I., Fisher, W. D., Cohen, A., and Hardigree, A. A., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 57, 321 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Roozen, K. J., Fenwick, R. J., jun., Levy, S., and Curtiss, R., III, Genetics, 64, S54 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Inselburg, J., J. Bact., 102, 642 (1970).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Levy, S. B., Nature, 227, 606 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Kass, L. R., and Yarmolinsky, M. B., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 66, 815 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Cohen, S. N., Silver, R. P., Sharp, P. A., and McCoubrey, A. E., Ann. NY Acad. Sci., 182, 172 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Watanabe, T., and Fukasawa, T., J. Bact., 88, 922 (1964).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Meynell, E., and Datta, N., Genet. Res., 7, 134 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Cohen, A., Fisher, W. D., Curtiss, R., III, and Adler, H. I., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 61, 61 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Hudson, B., and Vinograd, J., Nature, 216, 647 (1967); Clayton, D. A., and Vinograd, J., ibid., 216, 652 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Piko, L., Blair, D., Tyler, A., and Vinograd, J., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 57, 838 (1968).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Kontomichalou, P., Mitani, M., and Clowes, R. C., J. Bact., 104, 34 (1970).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Davis, R. W., Simon, M., and Davidson, N., in Methods in Enzymology (Academic Press, New York, in the press).

  21. Cohen, S. N., and Miller, C. A., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 67, 510 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

COHEN, S., SILVER, R., MCCOUBREY, A. et al. Isolation of Catenated Forms of R Factor DNA from Minicells. Nature New Biology 231, 249–252 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio231249a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/newbio231249a0

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing