Abstract
Dishevelled proteins are key regulators of Wnt signaling pathways that have been implicated in the progression of human cancers. We found that the binding cleft of the Dishevelled PDZ domain is more flexible than those of canonical PDZ domains and enables recognition of both C-terminal and internal peptides. These peptide ligands inhibit Wnt/β-catenin signaling in cells, showing that Dishevelled PDZ domains are potential targets for small-molecule cancer therapeutics.
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Acknowledgements
We thank the oligonucleotide synthesis and DNA sequencing groups at Genentech, Inc., C. Quan (Genentech, Inc.) for peptide synthesis and J. Gunzner (Genentech, Inc.) for synthesis of FJ9. We also thank L. Lasky for advice and discussions.
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Y.Z., B.A.A., C.W., R.N.H. and S.S.S. designed the experiments and analyzed the results. Y.Z., B.A.A. and R.N.H. performed experiments. T.L. and M.C. designed, performed and analyzed the TOPbrite experiments. Y.Z., B.A.A., R.N.H. and S.S.S. wrote the manuscript.
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Supplementary Text and Figures
Supplementary Figures 1–7, Supplementary Tables 1–3 and Supplementary Methods (PDF 11026 kb)
Supplementary Movie 1
Cellular internalization of fluorescently-labelled pen-N3 (MOV 498 kb)
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Zhang, Y., Appleton, B., Wiesmann, C. et al. Inhibition of Wnt signaling by Dishevelled PDZ peptides. Nat Chem Biol 5, 217–219 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/nchembio.152
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nchembio.152
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