Extracellular vesicles, such as exosomes, are important effectors in the formation of tumour-fostering niches. Pigmented melanosomes are now shown to have a relevant role in establishing a tumour niche in primary melanoma by reprogramming dermal fibroblasts into cancer-associated fibroblasts through the transfer of miR-211.
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García-Silva, S., Peinado, H. Melanosomes foster a tumour niche by activating CAFs. Nat Cell Biol 18, 911–913 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb3404
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb3404