Basal cell carcinoma has been shown to originate from activation of hedgehog signalling in interfollicular epidermal progenitor cells. Analyses of the early steps of basal cell carcinoma formation show that this process requires reprogramming of interfolliclular epidermal cells to an embryonic hair follicle progenitor-like fate, with concomitant Wnt pathway activation.
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Tan, D., Barker, N. Stem cell reprogramming as a driver of basal cell carcinoma. Nat Cell Biol 14, 1246–1247 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb2631
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb2631