Abstract
Polymeric immunoglobulin A (pIgA) transcytosis, mediated by the polymeric immunoglobulin receptor (pIgR), is a central component of mucosal immunity and a model for regulation of polarized epithelial membrane traffic. Binding of pIgA to pIgR stimulates transcytosis in a process requiring Yes, a Src family tyrosine kinase (SFK). We show that Yes directly phosphorylates EGF receptor (EGFR) on liver endosomes. Injection of pIgA into rats induced EGFR phosphorylation. Similarly, in MDCK cells, pIgA treatment significantly increased phosphorylation of EGFR on various sites, subsequently activating extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK). Furthermore, we find that the Rab11 effector Rab11-FIP5 is a substrate of ERK. Knocking down Yes or Rab11-FIP5, or inhibition of the Yes–EGFR–ERK cascade, decreased pIgA–pIgR transcytosis. Finally, we demonstrate that Rab11-FIP5 phosphorylation by ERK controls Rab11a endosome distribution and pIgA–pIgR transcytosis. Our results reveal a novel Yes–EGFR–ERK–FIP5 signalling network for regulation of pIgA–pIgR transcytosis.
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Change history
12 November 2010
In the version of this article initially published online, the amount of protein from cell lysate used in immunoprecipitation assays was incorrect. In addition the paper describing the FIP5 cDNA was not referenced. These errors have been corrected in both the HTML and PDF versions of the article.
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Acknowledgements
We thank Mostov lab members and M. von Zastrow for valuable input and critical reading of the manuscript. We thank K. Young and T. Evans for technical assistance. We acknowledge J. Brugge, J. Goldenring, J. Gordon, M. McCaffrey, J. Peppard, M. Sudol, D. C. James, Q. Fan and J. -P. Vaerman for reagents. This work was supported by NIDDK UCSF Liver Center Pilot Project to the Molecular Structure Core of the Liver Center at UCSF (NIH P30 DK026743; awarded to T.S.), a Susan G Komen Foundation Fellowship (to D.M.B.), a DOD Lung Cancer Concept Award (to A.D.), NIH NCRR 01614 (to A.L.B.), NIH R01EB001987 (to K.M.S.), and R01AI25144, R01DK083330 and R01DK074398 (to K.E.M.).
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T.S., D.M.B., F.L. and K.E.M. designed and analysed the experiments. T.S., D.M.B., M.V. and K.C.H. performed the experiments. A.D., D.J.E, S.M.U., K.M.S. and A.L.B. provided reagents. T.S., D.M.B. and K.E.M. wrote the manuscript. D.M.B. and K.E.M. supervised the project.
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Su, T., Bryant, D., Luton, F. et al. A kinase cascade leading to Rab11-FIP5 controls transcytosis of the polymeric immunoglobulin receptor. Nat Cell Biol 12, 1143–1153 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb2118
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb2118
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