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Neural stem cells: guardians of the brain

Toll-like receptors participate in the inflammatory response and are now shown to act in neural precursor cells to regulate adult hippocampal neurogenesis. The dialogue between inflammatory components and neural precursor cells might have important consequences for central nervous system homeostasis and repair.

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Figure 1: Signalling pathways induced by TLR activation in NPCs.
Figure 2: A 'brain-defence programme'.

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Martino, G., Pluchino, S. Neural stem cells: guardians of the brain. Nat Cell Biol 9, 1031–1034 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb0907-1031

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