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Eph tumour suppression: the dark side of Gleevec

Gleevec inhibits the oncogenic BCR–ABL tyrosine kinase in chronic myelogenous leukaemia and thus safely and effectively suppresses this human cancer. Gleevec also inhibits the normal cellular ABL, a downstream effector of the Eph-receptors, which mediate repulsive cell–cell interactions to regulate axon guidance, angiogenesis and epithelial homeostasis. New work shows that Eph-dependent tumour suppression requires ABL and is blocked by Gleevec, thus cautioning against the indiscriminate use of this drug in cancer therapy.

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Figure 1: Tumour suppression by EphB4 receptor.

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Wang, J. Eph tumour suppression: the dark side of Gleevec. Nat Cell Biol 8, 785–786 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1038/ncb0806-785

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