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Effecting a comprehensive intellectual property strategy using the Madrid Protocol

Especially for biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies, the Madrid Protocol for international trademark registration marks a new era in trademark protection.

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Figure 1: Estimated USPTO trademark filings by quarter and Madrid Protocol Annual filings, 2000 to 2003.

References

  1. Landes, W.M. & Posner, R.A. 78 Trademark Rep. 267 (1986).

  2. Kuhlman, G.A. 11 Berkley Tech. L. J. 311 (1996).

  3. Ginsburg, J.C., Litman, J. & Kevlin, M.L. Trademark and Unfair Competition Law (Foundation Press, New York, 2001).

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  4. See http://www.uspto.gov for USPTO serial number 76273640.

  5. Hamilton, G.W. 4 Tex. Intell. Prop. L. J. 1 (1995).

  6. Perry, E.L. & McHugh, M.C. Nat. Biotechnol. 20, 627–628 (2002).

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  7. For a description of domestic registration, see http://www.uspto.gov/main/trademarks.htm.

  8. 15 USC § 1051.

  9. See http://www.gene.com.

  10. USPTO serial number 73416672.

  11. USPTO serial number 76425595.

  12. USPTO serial number 76252353.

  13. Public Law 107-273 at §13403; 116 Stat. 1921.

  14. See http://www.wipo.int/madrid/en/general/who.htm.

  15. See http://www.wipo.int/madrid/en/general/index.htm.

  16. Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks, 1989, Article 4(2).

  17. Id. at Article 7.

  18. Supra reference 15 at Article 6(2).

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Simmons, W. Effecting a comprehensive intellectual property strategy using the Madrid Protocol. Nat Biotechnol 22, 603–605 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt0504-603

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