Abstract
This study is an attempt to identify genes influencing spontaneous adult locomotor activity in Drosophila melanogaster. A wild type stock and 13 morphological marker stocks (six markers for chromosome X and seven for chromosome three have been used). Backcrosses have been set up to study linkage relationships between loci affecting the quantitative character and marker loci. The results suggest the presence of several genes influencing locomotor activity on both chromosomes analyzed.
Similar content being viewed by others
Article PDF
References
Angus, J. 1974. Genetic control of activity, preening, and the response to a shadow stimulus in Drosophila melanogaster. Behav Genet, 4, 317–329.
Beckmann, J S, and Soller, M. 1983. Restriction fragment length polymorphism in genetic improvement methodologies, mapping and costs. Theor Appl Genet, 67, 35–43.
Burnet, B, and Connolly, K. 1974. Activity and sexual behaviour in Drosophila melanogaster. In Abeelen, J. H. F. van (ed.) The Genetics of Behaviour, North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam, Oxford, pp. 201–258.
Burnet, B, Burnet, L, Connolly, K, and Williamson, N. 1988. A genetic analysis of locomotor activity in Drosophila melanogaster. Heredity, 61, 111–119.
Connolly, K. 1966. Locomotor activity in Drosophila. II. Selection for active and inactive strains. Anim Behav, 14, 444–449.
Connolly, K. 1967. Locomotor activity in Drosophila. III. A distinction between activity and reactivity. Anim Behav, 15, 149–152.
Chotai, J. 1984. On the lod score method in linkage analysis. Ann Hum Genet, 48, 359–378.
van Dijken, F R, and Scharloo, W. 1979a. Divergent selection on locomotor activity in Drosophila melanogaster. I. Selection response. Behav Genet, 9, 543–553.
van Dijken, F R, and Scharloo, W. 1979b. Divergent selection on locomotor activity in Drosophila melanogaster. II. Test for reproductive isolation between selected lines. Behav Genet, 9, 555–561.
van Dijken, F R, Sambeek, MPJW van, and Scharloo, W. 1979. Divergent selection on locomotor activity in Drosophila melanogaster. III. Genetic analysis. Behav Genet, 9, 563–570.
van Dijken, F R, Stolwijk, H, and Scharloo, W. 1977. Locomotor activity in Drosophila melanogaster. Neth J Zool, 35, 438–454.
Ewing, A W. 1963. Attempts to select for spontaneous activity in Drosophila melanogaster. Anim Behav, 11, 369–378.
Hill, A P. 1975. Quantitative linkage: a statistical procedure for its detection and estimation. Ann Hum Genet, 38, 439–450.
Jayakar, S D. 1970. On the detection and estimation of linkage between a locus influencing a quantitative character and a marker locus. Biometrics, 26, 451–464.
Jayakar, S D, Della Croce, L, Scacchi, M, and Guazzotti, G. 1977. A genetic linkage study of a quantitative trait in Drosophila melanogaster. Proc Internat Conf on Quantitative Genetics, Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, pp. 161–175.
Kyriacou, C P. 1981. The relationship between locomotor activity and sexual behaviour in ebony strains of Drosophila melanogaster. Anim Behav, 29, 462–471.
Le Bourg, E, and Lints, F A. 1984. A longitudinal study of the effects of age on spontaneous locomotor activity in Drosophila melanogaster. Gerontology, 30, 79–86.
Le Bourg, E, Lints, F A, and Lints, C V. 1984. Does a relationship exist between spontaneous locomotor activity, fitness and lifespan in Drosophila melanogaster? Exp Geront, 19, 205–210.
Lindsley, D L, and Grell, E H. 1972. Genetic variations of Drosophila melanogaster, Carnegie Inst of Wash Publ 627, 1–471.
Lints, F A, Le Bourg, E, and Lints, C V. 1984. Spontaneous locomotor activity and lifespan: a test of the rate of living theory in Drosophila melanogaster. Gerontology, 30, 376–387.
Lints, F A, Le Bourg, E, and Lints, C V. 1985. An attempt to select for spontaneous locomotor activity in Drosophila melanogaster. Behav Proc, 11, 97–102.
Maroni, G, Laurie-Ahlberg, C C, Adams, A D, and Wilton, A N. 1982. Genetic variation in the expression of ADH in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics, 101, 431–446.
Meehan, M J, and Wilson, R. 1987. Locomotor activity in the Tyr-1 mutant of Drosophila melanogaster. Behav Genet, 17, 503–512.
Mittler, S, and Bennet, J. 1962. A simple food medium that requires no live yeast with a minimum of variables. Drosophila Inform Serv, 36, 131–132.
O'Dell, K, and Burnet, B. 1988. The effects on locomotor activity and reactivity of the hypoactive and inactive mutations of Drosophila melanogaster. Heredity, 61, 199–207.
Schnee, F B, Thompson, Jr, J N. 1984. Conditional polygenic effects in the sternopleural bristle system of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics, 118, 437–443.
Sewell, D, Burnet, B, and Connolly, K. 1975. Genetic analysis of larval feeding behaviour in Drosophila melanogaster. Genet Res Camb, 24, 163–173.
Shrimpton, A E, and Robertson, A. 1988a. The isolation of polygenic factors controlling bristle score in Drosophila melanogaster. I. Allocation of third chromosome sternopleural bristle effects to chromosome sections. Genetics, 118, 437–443.
Shrimpton, A E, and Robertson, A. 1988b. The isolation of polygenic factors controlling bristle score in Drosophila melanogaster. II. Distribution of third chromosome bristle effects within chromosome sections. Genetics, 118, 445–459.
Tanksley, S D, Medina-Filho, H, and Rick, C M. 1982. Use of naturally occurring enzyme variation to detect and map genes controlling quantitative traits in an interspecific backcross of tomato. Heredity, 49, 11–25.
Thoday, J M. 1961. Location of polygenes. Nature, 191, 368–370.
Thoday, J M. 1966. New insights into continuous variation. In Proc Third Int Cong Hum Genet
Thompson, J N, Jr, and Thoday, J M. 1979. Quantitative Genetic Variation. Academic Press, London.
Thompson, J N, Schnee, F B, and Seale, T W. 1983. Polygenic analysis of larval locomotor activity in Drosophila melanogaster. Behav Genet, 13, 579–589.
Tukey, J W. 1977. Exploratory data analysis. Addison Wesley Publ. Comp.
Tunnicliff, G, Rick, J T, and Connolly, K. 1969. Locomotor activity in Drosophila. V. A comparative biochemical study of selectively bred populations. Comp Biochem Physiol, 29, 1239–1245.
Vaj, E, and Jayakar, R D. 1976. Genetic studies on locomotor activity in Drosophila. Atti Ass Genet It, 21, 208–210.
Vallejos, C E, and Tanksley, S D. 1983. Segregation of isozymes markers and cold tolerance in an interspecific backcross of tomato. Theor Appl Genet, 66, 241–247.
Weller, J I. 1986. Maximum likelihood techniques for the mapping and analysis of quantitative trait loci with the aid of genetic markers. Biometrics, 42, 627–641.
Weller, J I. 1987. Mapping and analysis of quantitative trait loci in Lycopersicon (tomato) with the aid of genetic markers using approximate maximum likelihood methods. Heredity, 59, 413–421.
Weller, J I, Soller, M, and Brody, T. 1988. Linkage analysis of quantitative traits in an interspecific cross of tormato (L. esculentum × L. pimpinellifolium) by means of genetic markers. Genetics, 118, 329–339.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Costa, R., Zonta, L., Osti, M. et al. Genetic analysis of adult locomotor activity in Drosophila melanogaster. Heredity 63, 107–117 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.1989.81
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.1989.81
This article is cited by
-
Behaviour genetics ofDrosophila: Non-sexual behaviour
Journal of Genetics (2005)
-
Genetic analysis of fickle locomotor behaviour inDrosophila melanogaster
Journal of Genetics (1992)
-
Suresh Dinker Jayakar, 1937–1988
Journal of Genetics (1990)
-
List of publications of Suresh D. Jayakar
Journal of Genetics (1990)
