Abstract
Genome-wide association studies have revealed a large number of genetic-risk loci for many autoimmune diseases. One clear finding emerging from the published genetic studies of autoimmunity is that different autoimmune diseases share susceptibility loci. Recent evidence has demonstrated that UBASH3A gene was associated with multiple autoimmune diseases. The aim of this study was to explore the association between UBASH3A single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and atopic dermatitis (AD) in a Chinese Han population. In total, three UBASH3A SNPs (rs11203203, rs3788013 and rs1893592) were genotyped using TaqMan genotyping assays in a Chinese Han population (1012 cases and 1362 controls). Among these SNPs, we selected the SNP rs1893592 with association values of P<5 × 10−2 for AD in the TaqMan genotyping assay data for further replication in the independent Chinese replication samples (1080 cases and 1367 controls) using a Sequenom MassARRAY system. We combined the association results in two stages using meta-analysis. We found that rs1893592 in UBASH3A showed association with AD (P=1.29 × 10−3, odds ratio=1.16). These results showed that UBASH3A gene SNP is associated with susceptibility to AD. Further fine mapping and functional studies will be required to identify true causal variant in the UBASH3A gene and its exact role in the pathogenesis of AD.
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Acknowledgements
We are most grateful to the individuals and their families for participating in this study. This study was funded by the Youth Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81301353), the Youth Program of the Natural Science Fund of Anhui province (1308085QH149) and the reserve talent program of the First affiliated hospital of Anhui medical university (2014).
Author contributions
YL conceived this study and obtained financial support. YL, X-JZ and SY participated in the design and were responsible for sample selection, genotyping and project management. F-LX, BL, L-DS and HC conducted sample selection and data management, undertook recruitment, collected the phenotyping data, undertook the related data handling and calculation, managed recruitment and obtained biological samples. F-SZ, PL, performed genotyping analysis. X-DZ undertook the data processing and statistical analysis. All of the authors contributed to the final paper, with YL, X-JZ and SY having key roles.
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Li, Y., Cheng, H., Xiao, FL. et al. Association of UBASH3A gene polymorphism and atopic dermatitis in the Chinese Han population. Genes Immun 18, 158–162 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/gene.2017.15
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/gene.2017.15
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