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Absence of somatic MYD88 L265P mutations in patients with primary Sjogren’s syndrome

Abstract

Sjogren’s syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder with the highest risk for lymphoma development among all autoimmune diseases. In order to evaluate whether the presence of the recently described MYD88 L265P mutation in patients with Waldenström's macroglobulinemia (WM) is contributory to SS-associated lymphomagenesis, a quantitative allele-specific PCR method was performed in peripheral blood derived from 90 SS patients as well as in minor salivary gland tissues derived from 12 primary SS patients with or without lymphoma. MYD88 L265P was not detected in either of the samples tested. Although the absence of the MyD88 L265P somatic mutation in our SS cohort does not exclude a common germline susceptibility gene in SS, it might suggest a distinct operating pathogenetic mechanism in SS-related lymphoma compared with WM and other hematological malignancies.

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Acknowledgements

We would like to thank Aristea Papageorgiou, MD for helping in the recruitment of SS patients, Adrianos Nezos, PhD and Efstathia Kapsogeorgou, PhD for performing DNA extractions of peripheral blood and minor salivary gland tissues, respectively, and S Niarchos Foundation for financial support.

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Correspondence to M Voulgarelis.

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Voulgarelis, M., Mavragani, C., Xu, L. et al. Absence of somatic MYD88 L265P mutations in patients with primary Sjogren’s syndrome. Genes Immun 15, 54–56 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1038/gene.2013.54

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