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A phase II trial of bryostatin 1 in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

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Abstract

Bryostatin 1 is a naturally occurring macrocyclic lactone with promising antitumour and immunomodulatory function in preclinical and phase I clinical investigations. In this phase II study, 17 patients with progressive non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma of indolent type (NHL), previously treated with chemotherapy, received a median of 6 (range 1–9) intravenous infusions of 25 μg/m2 bryostatin 1 given once weekly over 24 hours. In 14 evaluable patients no responses were seen. Stable disease was attained in one patient for 9 months. The principal toxicities were myalgia and phlebitis. Treatment was discontinued early because of toxicity alone (phlebitis) in 2 patients, toxicity in addition to progressive disease in 3 patients (myalgia and phlebitis n = 2; thrombocytopenia n = 1) and progressive disease in 5 patients. The results fail to demonstrate efficacy of this regimen of bryostatin 1 in the treatment of NHL. In light of preclinical data that demonstrate synergy between bryostatin 1 and several cytotoxic agents and cytokines, clinical studies to investigate bryostatin 1 in combination are warranted. We also present data to demonstrate that central venous lines may be used in future studies to avoid phlebitis. © 2001 Cancer Research Campaign

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  • 16 November 2011

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From twelve months after its original publication, this work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

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Blackhall, F., Ranson, M., Radford, J. et al. A phase II trial of bryostatin 1 in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Br J Cancer 84, 465–469 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1054/bjoc.2000.1624

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Keywords

  • bryostatin 1
  • non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma
  • protein kinase C inhibitors

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