The trend towards ever smaller electronic instruments had left refrigerators out in the cold. Now a practical, compact device uses quantum mechanical tunnelling to cool close to absolute zero.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Clark, A. M. et al. Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 173508 (2005).
Nahum, M., Eiles, T. M. & Martinis, J. M. Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 3123–3125 (1994).
Leivo, M. M., Pekola, J. P. & Averin, D. V. Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 1996–1998 (1996).
Pekola, J. P. et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 056804 (2004).
Luukanen, A. et al. in Proc. 9th Int. Workshop on Low Temperature Detectors Vol. 605 (eds Porter, F. S., McCammon, D., Galeazzi, M. & Stahle, C. K.) 375–378 (AIP, Melville, NY, 2002).
Clark, A. M., Williams, A., Ruggiero, S. T., van den Berg, M. L. & Ullom, J. N. Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 625–627 (2004).
Luukanen, A. J., Leivo, M. M., Suoknuuti, J. K., Manninen, A. J. & Pekola, J. P. J. Low Temp. Phys. 120, 281–290 (2000).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Pekola, J. Tunnelling into the chill. Nature 435, 889–890 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1038/435889a
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/435889a
This article is cited by
-
Optimal performance regions of an irreversible energy selective electron heat engine with double resonances
Science China Technological Sciences (2019)
