Abstract
The prevalence of erectile dysfunction (ED) in men visiting outpatient clinics was analyzed using data reported by 1352 randomly chosen physicians who were requested to interview five to 20 consecutive patients aged ⩾40 years about the presence of ED. A total of 25.12% of the physicians returned the questionnaires, containing data on 3552 patients, of whom 42.7% had ED, 44.9% had no ED and 12.4% declined to answer the questions. The duration of ED was <1 year in 8.1% of patients, 1–2 years in 32.2% and >2 years in 59.7% of patients. 86.4% of men with ED had ⩾1 chronic disease. ED was present in 70.3% of men with coronary heart disease, 67.8% of those with hypertension, 78% of those with diabetes and 70.5% of patients with psychiatric diseases. 93.2% of patients with ED used one or more drugs chronically. In conclusions, 42.7% of men visiting outpatient clinics had ED. Patients with ED often had one or more chronic diseases and used at least one drug chronically. Older patients are less inclined to talk to their physicians about sexual problems.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 8 print issues and online access
$259.00 per year
only $32.38 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on Springer Link
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
NIH Consensus Conference. Impotence. NIH consensus development panel on impotence. JAMA 1993; 270: 83–90.
Feldman HA, Goldstein I, Hatzichristou DG, Krane RJ, McKinlay JB . Impotence and its medical and psychosocial correlates: results of the Massachusetts male aging study. J Urol 1994; 151: 54–61.
Johannes CB, Araujo AB, Feldman HA, Derby CA, Kleinman KP, McKinlay JB . Incidence of erectile dysfunction in men 40 to 69 years old: longitudinal results from the Massachusetts male aging study. J Urol 2000; 163: 460–463.
Ayta IA, McKinlay JB, Krane RJ . The likely worldwide increase in erectile dysfunction between 1995 and 2025 and some possible policy consequences. BJU Int 1999; 84: 50–56.
Shiri R, Koskimaki J, Hakama M, Hakkinen J, Huhtala H, Tammela TL et al. Effect of life-style factors on incidence of erectile dysfunction. Int J Impot Res 2004; 16: 389–394.
Althof SE . Quality of life and erectile dysfunction. Urology 2002; 59: 803–810.
Leiblum SR . After sildenafil: bridging the gap between pharmacologic treatment and satisfying sexual relationships. J Clin Psychiatry 2002; 63 (Suppl 5): 17–22.
Guest JF, Das Gupta R . Health-related quality of life in a UK-based population of men with erectile dysfunction. Pharmacoeconomics 2002; 20: 109–117.
Morillo LE, Diaz J, Estevez E, Costa A, Mendez H, Davila H et al. Prevalence of erectile dysfunction in Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela: a population-based study (DENSA). Int J Impot Res 2002; 14 (Suppl 2): S10–S18.
Nolazco C, Bellora O, Lopez M, Surur D, Vazquez J, Rosenfeld C et al. Prevalence of sexual dysfunctions in Argentina. Int J Impot Res 2004; 16: 69–72.
Ponholzer A, Temml C, Mock K, Marszalek M, Obermayr R, Madersbacher S . Prevalence and risk factors for erectile dysfunction in 2869 men using a validated questionnaire. Eur Urol 2005; 47: 80–85.
Shiri R, Koskimaki J, Hakama M, Hakkinen J, Tammela TL, Huhtala H et al. Prevalence and severity of erectile dysfunction in 50 to 75-year-old Finnish men. J Urol 2003; 170: 2342–2344.
Feldman HA, Johannes CB, Derby CA, Kleinman KP, Mohr BA, Araujo AB et al. Erectile dysfunction and coronary risk factors: prospective results from the Massachusetts male aging study. Prev Med 2000; 30: 328–338.
Kleinman KP, Feldman HA, Johannes CB, Derby CA, McKinlay JB . A new surrogate variable for erectile dysfunction status in the Massachusetts male aging study. J Clin Epidemiol 2000; 53: 71–78.
Khan MA, Ledda A, Mikhailidis DP, Rosano G, Vale J, Vickers M . Consensus Writing Committee. Second consensus conference on cardiovascular risk factors and erectile dysfunction. Curr Med Res Opin 2002; 18: 33–35.
Broekman CP, van der Werff ten Bosch JJ, Slob AK . An investigation into the management of patients with erection problems in general practice. Int J Impot Res 1994; 6: 67–72.
Low WY, Ng CJ, Tan NC, Choo WY, Tan HM . Management of erectile dysfunction: barriers faced by general practitioners. Asian J Androl 2004; 6: 99–104.
Davis-Joseph B, Tiefer L, Melman A . Accuracy of the initial history and physical examination to establish the etiology of erectile dysfunction. Urology 1995; 45: 498–502.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Conflict of interest
Dr Haczynski is an employee of Eli Lilly Poland.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Haczynski, J., Lew-Starowicz, Z., Darewicz, B. et al. The prevalence of erectile dysfunction in men visiting outpatient clinics. Int J Impot Res 18, 359–363 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijir.3901435
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijir.3901435