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Translocation arrest of an intramitochondrial sorting signal next to Tim11 at the inner-membrane import site

Abstract

THE import of proteins from the cytosol into the mitochondrial matrix involves the concerted action of two separate import systems: the TOM system in the outer membrane, and the TIM system in the inner membrane1,2. Here we report that the inner-membrane system also sorts proteins to the intermembrane space. Some intermembrane-space proteins, such as cytochromes b2 and c1, are synthesized with a complex pre-sequence consisting of a positively charged matrix targeting signal followed by an uncharged sequence that acts as sorting signal for the intermem-brane space3. We show that this sorting signal can be efficiently crosslinked to an inner-membrane protein of relative molecular mass 11K after the mature part of the precursor has been sorted to the intermembrane space. The UK protein, which we term Tim11, is a component of the protein import system in the inner membrane.

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Tokatlidis, K., Junne, T., Moes, S. et al. Translocation arrest of an intramitochondrial sorting signal next to Tim11 at the inner-membrane import site. Nature 384, 585–588 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1038/384585a0

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