Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

The cyclops mutation blocks specification of the floor plate of the zebrafish central nervous system

Abstract

THE floor plate is a set of epithelial cells present in the ventral midline of the neural tube in vertebrates1 that seems to have an important role in the developmental patterning2 of central nervous system fibre pathways3,4, and arrangements of specific neurons5. The floor plate arises from dorsal ectodermal cells closely associated with the mesoderm that forms notochord6, and it may depend on interactions from the notochord for its specification. To learn the nature of these interactions we have analysed mutations in zebrafish (Brachydanio rerio). We report here that in wild-type embryos the floor plate develops as a simply organized single cell row, but that its development fails in embryos bearing the newly discovered zygotic lethal 'cyclops' mutation, cyc-1(b16). Mosaic analysis establishes that cyc-1 blocks floor plate development autonomously and reveals the presence of homeogenetic induction between floor plate cells.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kingsbury, B. F. J. comp. Neurol. 50, 177–207 (1930).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Jessell, T. M., Bovolenta, P., Placzek, M., Tessier-Lavigne, M. & Dodd, J. in Cellular Basis of Morphogenesis. Ciba Foundation Symposium Vol. 144, 255–280 (Wiley, Chichester, 1989).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bovolenta, P. & Dodd, J. Development 109, 435–447 (1990).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Kuwada, J. Y., Bernhardt, R. R. & Chitnis, A. B. J. Neurosci. 10, 1299–1308 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Yamada, T., Placzek, M., Tanaka, H., Dodd, J. & Jessell, T. M. Cell (in the press).

  6. Jacobson, A. G. in Morphogenesis and Pattern Formation (eds Connelly T. G. et al.) 233–263 (Raven, New York, 1981).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Trevarrow, B., Marks, D. & Kimmel, C. B. Neuron 4, 669–679 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Kimmel, C. B. & Warga, R. M. Trends Genet. 4, 68–74 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Warga, R. M. & Kimmel C. B. Development 108, 569–580 (1990).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Walker, C. & Streisinger, G. Genetics 103, 125–136 (1983).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  11. Kimmel, C. B. Trends Genet. 5, 283–288 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Holtfreter, J. Arch. für exp. Zellforsch. 15, 281–301 (1934).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Oppenheimer, J. M. J. exp. Zool. 72, 409–437 (1936).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. van Straaten, H. W. M., Hekking, J. w. M., Wiertz-Hoessels, E. J. L. M., Thors, F. & Drukker J. Anat. Embryol., Berl. 177, 317–324 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Placzek, M., Tessier-Lavigne, M., Yamada, T., Jessell, T. & Dodd, J. Science 250, 985–988 (1990).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Kimmel, C. B., Warga, R. M. & Schilling, T. F. Development 108, 581–594 (1990).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Hamburger, V. The Heritage of Experimental Embryology: Hans Spemann and the Organizer (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1988).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Adelmann, H. B. Q. Rev. Biol. 11, 161–182, 284–304 (1936).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Mayer, U. & Nüsslein-Volhard, C. Genes Dev. 2, 1496–1511 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Crews, S. T., Thomas, J. B. & Goodman, C. S. Cell 52, 143–151 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Hatta, K., Ho, R. K., Walker, C. & Kimmel, C. B. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 16, 310 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Kuwada, J. Y. & Hatta, K. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 16, 309 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  23. Metcalfe, W. K., Meyers, P. Z., Trevarrow, B., Bass, M. B. & Kimmel, C. B. Development 110, 491–504 (1990).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Ho, R. K. & Kane, D. A. Nature 348, 728–730 (1990).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Streisinger, G., Walker, C., Dower, N., Knauber, D. & Singer, F. Nature 291, 293–296 (1981).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Streisinger, G., Singer, F., Walker, C., Knauber, D. & Dower, N. Genetics 112, 311–319 (1986).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hatta, K., Kimmel, C., Ho, R. et al. The cyclops mutation blocks specification of the floor plate of the zebrafish central nervous system. Nature 350, 339–341 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1038/350339a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/350339a0

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing