Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

A unique colour and polarization vision system in mantis shrimps

Abstract

The apposition compound eyes of mantis shrimps (stomatopods) are divided into three sections, the dorsal and ventral hemispheres and the midband. Many ommatidia of both hemispheres, and all those in the midband, sample the same narrow band in space. The function of the morphologically distinct midband region is not clear, but new evidence suggests that it may be adapted in a unique manner for colour and polarization vision. A series of carotenoid colour filters screen the photopigment and potentially provide a tetrachromatic input for contrast-enhanced vision or true colour vision1. The filters are blocks of coloured droplets (red, orange, yellow, purple, pink or blue) within the rhabdoms of two rows of midband ommatidia. The arrangement of tiered microvilli in two other midband rows suggests that they provide a unique form of polarization vision.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lythgoe, J. N. The Ecology of Vision (Clarendon, Oxford, 1979).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Exner, S. in Die Physiologie der Facettirten Augen von Krebsen und Insecten (Deuticke, Leipzig and Wien, 1891).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  3. Schiff, H. Biol. Bull. 170, 461–480 (1986).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Waterman, T. H. in Identified Neurons and Behaviour of Arthropods (ed. Hoyle, G.) 317–386 (Plenum, New York, 1977).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Laughlin, S. B. & McGinness, S. Cell Tiss. Res. 188, 427–447 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Schlecht, P. et al. J. comp. Physiol. 123, 239–243 (1978).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Meinertzhagen, I. A. et al. J. comp. Physiol. 151, 295–310 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Bowmaker, J. K. Trends neuro. Sci. 6, 41–43 (1983).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Jane, S. D. & Bowmaker, J. K. J. comp. Physiol. A162, 225–235 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Bowmaker, J. K. Trends neuro. Sci. 3, 196–199 (1980).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Liebman, P. A. & Granada, A. M. Nature 253, 370–372 (1975).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Wallman, J. in Neuronal Mechanisms of Behaviour in the Pigeon (eds Granada, A. M. & Maxwell, J. H.) 327–351 (Plenum, New York, 1979).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Munz, W. R. A. in Handbook of Sensory Physiology Vol. VII/I (ed. Autrum, H.) 529–565 (Springer, Berlin, 1972).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Fox, H. M. & Vevers, G. in The Nature of Animal Colours 62–80 (Sidgwick & Jackson, London, 1966).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Caldwell, R. L. & Dingle, H. Scient. Am. 234, 80–89 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Ribi, W. A. J. comp. Physiol. 132, 1–9 (1979).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Kirschfeld, K. et al. J. comp. Physiol. 125, 275–284 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Kirschfeld, K. et al. J. comp. Physiol. 162, 421–433 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Cronin, T. W. J. comp. Physiol. 156, 679–687 (1985).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Cummins, D. R. & Goldsmith, T. H. J. comp. Physiol. 142, 199–202 (1981).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Martin, F. G. & Mote, M. I. J. comp. Physiol. 145, 549–554 (1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Snyder, A. W. & Laughlin, S. B. J. comp. Physiol. 100, 101–166 (1975).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Labhart, T. Nature 331, 435–437 (1988).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. Saibil, H. & Hewat, E. J. cell. Biol. 105, 19–28 (1987).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Bernard, G. D. & Wehner, R. Vision Res. 17, 1019–1028 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Cronin, T. W. J. expl. Biol. (in the press).

  27. Land, M. F. in Facets of Vision (ed. Hardie, R. C. & Stavenga, D. G.) (Springer, Berlin, in the press).

  28. Horridge, G. A. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. 285, 1–59 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Knowles, A. & Dartnall, H. J. in The Eye Vol. 2B (ed. Davson, H.) (Academic, London and New York, 1977).

    Google Scholar 

  30. Wehner, R. J. comp. Physiol. 161, 511–531 (1987).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Marshall, N. A unique colour and polarization vision system in mantis shrimps. Nature 333, 557–560 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1038/333557a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/333557a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing