Abstract
Cells from patients with Bloom's syndrome, a rare disease associated with increased cancer frequency, exhibit cytological abnormalities1–3. These include increased numbers of homologous chromatid interchange figures and sister-chromatid exchanges, together with abnormally slow replicon-fork progression4–6 and retarded rate of DNA-chain maturation7,8, and suggest that the primary defect in this recessive disorder affects S-phase DNA replication. DNA ligases and DNA polymerases have long been prime candidates for abnormality in Bloom's syndrome, but various studies of DNA polymerases in Bloom's syndrome cells have disclosed no abnormalities9–11. Evidence is presented here, as in the accompanying paper from a different laboratory12, for the existence in Bloom's syndrome of an abnormality of the DNA ligase involved in semi-conservative DNA replication.
This is a preview of subscription content
Access options
Subscribe to Journal
Get full journal access for 1 year
204,58 €
only 4,01 € per issue
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.
Buy article
Get time limited or full article access on ReadCube.
$32.00
All prices are NET prices.
References
German, J. Science 144, 298–301 (1964).
German, J., Archibald, R. & Bloom, D. Science 148, 506–507 (1965).
Chaganti, R. S. K., Schonberg, S. & German, J. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 71, 4508–4512 (1974).
Hand, R. & German, J. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci U.S.A. 72, 758–762 (1975).
Hand, R. & German, J. Hum. Genet. 38, 297–306 (1977).
Ockey, C. H. J. Cell Sci. 40, 125–144 (1979).
Giannelli, F., Benson, F., Pawsey, S. A. & Polani, P. D. Nature 265, 466–469 (1977).
Kapp, L. N. Biochim. biophys. Acta 696, 226–227 (1982).
Parker, V. P. & Lieberman, M. W. Nucleic Acids Res. 4, 2029–2037 (1977).
Bertazzoni, U. et al. Nucleic Acids Res. 5, 2189–2196 (1978).
Spanos, A., Holliday, R. & German, J. Hum. Genet. 73, 119–122 (1986).
Willis, A. E. & Lindahl, T. Nature 325, 355–357 (1987).
Soderall, S. & Lindahl, T. FEBS Lett. 67, 1–7 (1976).
Teraoka, H., Shimoyachi, M. & Tsukada, K. FEBS Lett. 54, 217–220 (1975).
Pedrali-Noy, G. C. F., Spadari, S., Ciarrocchi, G., Pedrini, A. M. & Falaschi, A. Eur. J. Biochem. 39, 343–351 (1973).
Teraoka, H., Sumikawa, T. & Tsukada, K. J. biol. Chem. 261, 6886–6892 (1986).
Arrand, J. E., Willis, A. T., Goldsmith, I. & Lindahl, T. J. biol Chem. 261, 9079–9082 (1986).
Mezzina, M. et al. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 132, 857–863 (1985).
Mezzina, M., Sarasin, A., Polite, N. & Bertazzoni, U. Nucleic Acids Res. 12, 5109–5122 (1984).
Chan, J. Y. H. & Becker, F. F. Carcinogenesis 6, 1275–1277 (1985).
Ray, J. H. & German, J. Chromosoma 90, 383–388 (1984).
Henderson, E., Miller, G., Robinson, J. & Heston, L. Virology 76, 152–163 (1977).
Chan, J. Y. H., Thompson, L. H. & Becker, F. F. Mutat. Res. 131, 209–214 (1984).
Andrews, P. Biochem. J. 96, 595–606 (1965).
Modrich, P. & Lehman, A. R. J. biol Chem. 245, 3626–3631 (1970).
Chan, J. Y. H. & Becker, F. F. Biochem. J. 193, 985–990 (1981).
Author information
Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chan, J., Becker, F., German, J. et al. Altered DNA ligase I activity in Bloom's syndrome cells. Nature 325, 357–359 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1038/325357a0
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/325357a0
Further reading
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.