Abstract
I report here how gravitational wave observations can be used to determine the Hubble constant, H0. The nearly monochromatic gravitational waves emitted by the decaying orbit of an ultra–compact, two–neutron–star binary system just before the stars coalesce are very likely to be detected by the kilometre–sized interferometric gravitational wave antennas now being designed1–4. The signal is easily identified and contains enough information to determine the absolute distance to the binary, independently of any assumptions about the masses of the stars. Ten events out to 100 Mpc may suffice to measure the Hubble constant to 3% accuracy.
Access options
Subscribe to Journal
Get full journal access for 1 year
223,63 €
only 4,38 € per issue
All prices include VAT for Portugal.
Rent or Buy article
Get time limited or full article access on ReadCube.
from$8.99
All prices are NET prices.
References
- 1
Clark, J. P. A. & Eardley, D. M. Astrophys. J. 215, 311–322 (1977).
- 2
Drever, R. W. P. & Weiss, R. preprint, California Institute of Technology (Pasadena, 1986).
- 3
Hough, J. et al. British Long Baseline Gravitational Wave Observatory GWD/RAL/86-001 (Rutherford–Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, 1986).
- 4
Maischberger, K. et al. Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik Publ. No. MPQ 96 (Garching, 1985).
- 5
Peters, P. C. Phys. Rev. 136, 1224–1232 (1964).
- 6
Schutz, B. F. A First Course in General Relativity (Cambridge University Press, 1985).
- 7
Misner, C. W., Thorne, K. S. & Wheeler, J. A. Gravitation (Freeman, San Francisco, 1973).
- 8
Kirshner, R. P., Oemler, A., Jr., Schechter, P. L. & Shechtman, S. A. Astr. J. 88, 1285–1300 (1983).
- 9
Clark, J. P. A., van den Heuvel, E. P. J. & Sutantyo, W. Astr. Astrophys. 72, 120–128 (1979).
Author information
Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Schutz, B. Determining the Hubble constant from gravitational wave observations. Nature 323, 310–311 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1038/323310a0
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
Further reading
-
Thunder and Lightning: Using Neutron-star Mergers as Simultaneous Standard Candles and Sirens to Measure Cosmological Parameters
The Astrophysical Journal (2020)
-
Fake Massive Black Holes in the Milli-Hertz Gravitational-wave Band
The Astrophysical Journal (2020)
-
On Using Inspiraling Supermassive Binary Black Holes in the PTA Frequency Band as Standard Sirens to Constrain Dark Energy
The Astrophysical Journal (2020)
-
Gravitational waveform accuracy requirements for future ground-based detectors
Physical Review Research (2020)
-
Gravity in the infrared and effective nonlocal models
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (2020)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.