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Structure of a human common cold virus and functional relationship to other picornaviruses

Nature volume 317, pages 145–153 (1985)Cite this article

Abstract

We report the first atomic resolution structure of an animal virus, human rhinovirus 14. It is strikingly similar to known icosahedral plant RNA viruses. Four neutralizing immunogenic regions have been identified. These, and corresponding antigenic sequences of polio and foot-and-mouth disease viruses, reside on external protrusions. A large cleft on each icosahedral face is probably the host cell receptor binding site.

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Author information

Author notes

  1. John W. Erickson

    Present address: Department of Physical Biochemistry, AP-9A D-47E, Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, North Chicago, Illinois, 60064, USA

  2. Elizabeth A. Frankenberger

    Present address: Department of Agronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, 47907, USA

  3. Hans-Jürgen Hecht

    Present address: F. G. Roentgenstrukturanalyse, Universitaet Wuerzburg, Zentralbau Chemie, Am Hubland, D-8700, Wuerzburg, FRG

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, 47907, USA

    Michael G. Rossmann, Edward Arnold, John W. Erickson, Elizabeth A. Frankenberger, James P. Griffith, Hans-Jürgen Hecht, John E. Johnson, Greg Kamer, Ming Luo & Gerrit Vriend

  2. Biophysics Lab, University of Wisconsin, 1525 Linden Drive, Madison, Wisconsin, 53706, USA

    Anne G. Mosser, Roland R. Rueckert & Barbara Sherry

Authors
  1. Michael G. Rossmann
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Rossmann, M., Arnold, E., Erickson, J. et al. Structure of a human common cold virus and functional relationship to other picornaviruses. Nature 317, 145–153 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1038/317145a0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/317145a0

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