Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Expression of genetic resistance to an oncogenic herpesvirus at the target cell level

Abstract

THE oncogenic potential of herpesviruses has been demonstrated in several species and herpesviruses have been strongly implicated as aetiological agents of various human neoplastic diseases1,2. The extreme heterogeneity of human populations makes genetic analysis of mechanisms of host resistance to neoplastic disease in man a difficult task. Another herpesvirus, Marek's disease virus (MDV), is the aetiological agent of a naturally occurring lymphoma of chickens, Marek's disease (MD) (for review see ref. 3). MD is the animal model for Burkitt's lymphoma of man in which the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) has been strongly implicated4. At least two loci are associated with resistance to MD: the major histocompatibility complex (MHC)5,6 and a non-MHC locus7. The mechanism of MHC-associated resistance may involve an active rejection of MD tumour cells5. We now report data which strongly suggest that non-MHC-associated genetic resistance is expressed at the level of the target cell for malignant transformation.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Epstein, M. A. in Oncogenesis and Herpesviruses (eds Biggs, P. M. et al.) 261–274 (IARC Publs No. 2, 1972).

    Google Scholar 

  2. de-Thé, H. in Ontogenesis and Herpesviruses (eds Biggs, P. M. et al.) 275–284 (IARC Publs No. 2, 1972).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Nazerian, K. in Oncogenesis and Herpesviruses (eds Biggs, P. M. et al.) 59–73 (IARC Publs No. 2, 1972).

    Google Scholar 

  4. de-Thé, G. et al. Nature 274, 756–761 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Longenecker, B. M., Pazderka, F., Gavora, J. S., Spencer, J. S. & Ruth, R. F. Immunogenetics 3, 401–407 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Briles, W. E., Stone, H. A. & Cole, R. K. Science 195, 193–196 (1977).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Fredericksen, T. L., Longenecker, B. M., Pazderka, F., Gilmour, D. & Ruth, R. F. Immunogenetics 5, 535–552 (1977).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Powell, P. C., Payne, L. N., Frazier, J. A. & Rennie, M. in Oncogenesis and Herpesviruses II Part 2 (eds de-Thé, G. et al.) 89–100 (IARC Publs No. 11, 1975).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Longenecker, B. M., Pazderka, F., Stone, H. S., Gavora, J. S. & Ruth, R. F. Infect. Immun. 11, 922–931 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Gallatin, W. M. & Longenecker, B. M. Proc. EEC Symp. Resistance and Immunity to Marek's Disease, Berlin (in the press).

  11. Sharma, J. M., Witter, R. L. & Purchase, H. G. Nature 253, 477–479 (1975).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Shieh, H. K. & Sevoian, M. Comparative Leukemia Research 1975 (eds Clemmsen, J. & Yohn, D. S.) 396–399 (Bibl. Haemat. No. 43, 1976).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Odaka, T. J. Virol. 3, 543–548 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Payne, L. N., Pani, P. K. & Weiss, R. A. J. gen. Virol. 13, 455–462 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Purchase, H. G., Gilmour, D. G., Romero, C. H. & Okazaki, W. Nature 270, 61–62 (1977).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Vogt, P. K. & Ishizaki, R. Virology 30, 664–672 (1965).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Pazderka, F., Longenecker, B. M., Law, G. R. J., Stone, H. A. & Ruth, R. F. Immunogenetics 2, 93–100 (1975).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Longenecker, B. M., Pazderka, F. & Ruth, R. F. J. Immunogenet. 2, 59–67 (1975).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Longenecker, B. M., Brietenbach, R. P. & Farmer, J. N. J. Immun. 97, 594–599 (1966).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Spencer, J. L., Gavora, J. S., Grunder, A. A., Robertson, A. & Speckman, G. A. Avian Dis. 18, 33–44 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

GALLATIN, W., LONGENECKER, B. Expression of genetic resistance to an oncogenic herpesvirus at the target cell level. Nature 280, 587–589 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1038/280587a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/280587a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing