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Slow relaxations of acetylcholine-induced potassium currents in Aplysia neurones

Abstract

RECENT studies of the vertebrate endplate have shown that similar evaluations of the lifetime of the channels opened by acetylcholine (ACh) can be obtained by four different methods1: from the decay of the endplate current2; from the ACh noise spectrum3,4; from voltage-jump-induced relaxations5,6; and from single-channel recordings7. Similar agreement has been found in the study of other systems8–11. We now report on exceptionally slow voltage-jump-induced relaxations which we have observed in Aplysia neurones during the study of a slow inhibitory ACh response caused by a selective increase in potassium ion permeability12. We have found that the time constant of the voltage-jump-induced relaxations is larger than that of the decay of the synaptic currents. These relaxations present several peculiar properties, most of which can be explained by a kinetic scheme derived from the Hodgkin–Huxley model of the potassium system in the squid axon13.

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MARTY, A., ASCHER, P. Slow relaxations of acetylcholine-induced potassium currents in Aplysia neurones. Nature 274, 494–497 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1038/274494a0

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