Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

In vitro and in vivo radiosensitivity of human tumour cells obtained from a pancreatic carcinoma xenograft

Abstract

HUMAN tumours show a wide range of clinical response to radiotherapy, but the extent to which this reflects differences in intrinsic cellular radiosensitivity, extent of tumour cell hypoxia, or host reaction against the tumour is unknown. For tumours in laboratory animals, various assays for clonogenic cells are available. These have shown that the range of radiosensitivity of aerobic cells is quite narrow1,2 and that the hypoxic fraction of clonogenic cells within tumours of palpable dimensions is often in the range 10–35%. Until now the lack of satisfactory assay for clonogenic cells has prevented similar studies on human solid tumours treated in vivo. We have developed two assays for clonogenic cells from a human metastatic pancreatic carcinoma propagated as a xenograft in immune-suppressed CBA/lac mice. This xenograft was one of a series established by Pickard et al.3.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Brown, J. M., and Berry, R. J., in Symposium on the Effects of Radiation on Cellular Proliferation and Differentiation (IAEA, Vienna, 1968).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Nias, A. H. W., in The Biological and Clinical Basis of Radiosensitivity (edit. by Friedman, M.), (Thomas, Springfield, Illinois, 1974).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Pickard, R. G., Cobb, L. M., and Steel, G. G., Br. J. Cancer, 31, 36–45 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Little, J. B., Hahn, G. M., Frindel, E., and Tubiana, M., Radiology, 45, 116–120 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Shipley, W. U., Stanley, J. A., Courtenay, V. D., and Field, S. B., Cancer Res., 35, 932–938 (1975).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Moertel, C. G., in Cancer Medicine (edit. by Holland, J. F., and Frei, E.), (Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia, 1973).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

COURTENAY, V., SMITH, I., PECKHAM, M. et al. In vitro and in vivo radiosensitivity of human tumour cells obtained from a pancreatic carcinoma xenograft. Nature 263, 771–772 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1038/263771a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/263771a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing