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Allosteric inhibition of the sodium pump by external sodium

Abstract

WHEN the sodium pump works forward performing Na–K exchange, it is activated by intracellular Na and extracellular K (refs 1–3), but is also inhibited by internal K and external Na (Na0) (refs 4–8). So far, the inhibition by internal K seems adequately described in human erythrocytes, as fully competitive at three internal sodium sites7,8, but the situation regarding the Na inhibition at the external K sites seems more complicated. The experiments reported here suggest an allosteric interaction of external Na with those sites.

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CAVIERES, J., ELLORY, J. Allosteric inhibition of the sodium pump by external sodium. Nature 255, 338–340 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1038/255338a0

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