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X rays predicted from flares of UV Ceti stars

Abstract

KNOWN UV Ceti flare stars are all located within 20 pc of the Sun, and their distribution seems to be isotropic. They are cool, low-luminosity objects with masses less than 0.5 M. Both optical1 and radio2 radiations have been observed during flare events. X rays have also been predicted3,4, but no positive observations have yet been reported. We present here new estimates of X-ray emission, based on the ratio between X-ray and radio flux from solar bursts. It is anticipated that the intensities of the X-ray flares will be more than 10 photons cm−2s−1; within the range of sensitivities of present satellite detectors (approximately 0.5–0.01 photon cm−2 s−1 for a flare duration of 3 min in the energy range 1–10 keV).

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JO CRANNELL, C., MCCLINTOCK, J. & MOFFETT, T. X rays predicted from flares of UV Ceti stars. Nature 252, 659–661 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1038/252659a0

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