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Vaccination of Rhesus monkeys against Malaria by use of sucrose density gradient fractions of Plasmodium knowlesi antigens

Abstract

WE wish to report the results of immunity induction trials in the Plasmodium knowlesi-Rhesus monkey system. Thirteen juvenile (1.5–2.0 kg) Rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) were vaccinated with various non-viable fractionation products derived from the plasmodial parasite, P. knowlesi. Samples were prepared from parasitised erythrocytes by differential French Pressure Cell disintegration and centrifugation, Bio-Gel column chromatographic separation, and linear sucrose density gradient fractionation. Two injections of the respective antigen preparations, emulsified in Freund's adjuvant, were given at 4-week intervals, followed 4 weeks later by blood-stage challenge with the homologous P. knowlesi strain. The resulting data reflect a significant difference in peak parasitaemias of the vaccinated monkeys as compared to control monkeys.

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SIMPSON, G., SCHENKEL, R. & SILVERMAN, P. Vaccination of Rhesus monkeys against Malaria by use of sucrose density gradient fractions of Plasmodium knowlesi antigens. Nature 247, 304–305 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1038/247304a0

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