Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Identification of the Trail Pheromone of a Leaf-cutting Ant, Atta texana

Abstract

THERE are numerous reports of the isolation and identification of insect sex pheromones, and recently a termite trail-following pheromone was isolated and identified1, but this is the first isolation and identification of an ant trail pheromone to be reported. We have identified the major volatile component of the trail marking substance laid down by the town ant, Atta texana (Buckley), as methyl 4-methylpyrrole-2-carboxylate (I). The worker ants of Atta texana, whose trail marking substance contains both volatile and nonvolatile components2, readily followed trails made by us with synthesized (I).

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Matsumura, F., Coppel, H. C., and Akira Tai, Nature, 219, 964 (1968).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Moser, J. C., and Silverstein, R. M., Nature, 215, 206 (1967).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Moser, J. C., and Blum, M. S., Science, 140, 1228 (1963).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Rapoport, H., and Bordner, J., J. Org. Chem., 29, 2727 (1964).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

TUMLINSON, J., SILVERSTEIN, R., MOSER, J. et al. Identification of the Trail Pheromone of a Leaf-cutting Ant, Atta texana. Nature 234, 348–349 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1038/234348b0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/234348b0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing