Abstract
IT is well known that 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan (5-HTP) occurs in low concentration in mammalian brain serving as the precursor of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT, serotonin). Furthermore, 5-HTP but not 5-HT can pass readily across the blood-brain barrier so that the physiological effects associated with an increase of 5-HT in the brain may be induced in rats and dogs by the interperitoneal injection of 5-HTP1,2. A recent report indicated that 5-HTP produced improvement in a patient suffering from the Parkinson-like symptoms of chronic manganese poisoning after treatment with L-3,4-dihydroxy-phenylalanine (L-dopa) had aggravated his condition3.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Relevant articles
Open Access articles citing this article.
-
Administration of mucuna beans (Mucuna pruriences (L.) DC. var. utilis) improves cognition and neuropathology of 3 × Tg-AD mice
Scientific Reports Open Access 19 January 2022
-
Pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum sequesters plant-derived secondary metabolite L-DOPA for wound healing and UVA resistance
Scientific Reports Open Access 23 March 2016
-
Plant phenolics are detoxified by prophenoloxidase in the insect gut
Scientific Reports Open Access 23 November 2015
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Rent or buy this article
Get just this article for as long as you need it
$39.95
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Udenfriend, S., Titus, E., Weissbach, H., and Peterson, R. E., J. Biol. Chem., 219, 335 (1956).
Udenfriend, S., Weissbach, H., and Bogdanski, D. F., J. Biol. Chem., 224, 803 (1957).
Mena, I., Court, J., Fuenzalida, S., Paprasiliou, P. S., and Cotzias, G. C., New Engl. J. Med., 282, 5 (1970).
Bell, E. A., and Fellows, L. E., Nature, 210, 529 (1966).
Irvine, F. R., Woody Plants of Ghana, 309 (Oxford Univ. Press, 1961).
Fellows, L. E., and Bell, E. A., Phytochemistry (in the press).
Calne, D. B., and Sandler, M., Nature, 226, 21 (1970).
Torquati, T., Arch. Farmacol. Sper., 15, 308 (1913).
Miller, E. R., J. Biol Chem., 44, 481 (1920).
Damodaran, M., and Ramaswamy, R., Biochem. J., 31, 2149 (1937).
Janzen, D. H., Evolution, 23, 1 (1969).
Janzen, D. H., Ecology (in the press).
Standley, P. C., Cont. US Nat. Herb., 23, 171 (1922).
Meister, A., Biochemistry of the Amino Acids, 1, 233 (Academic Press, New York and London, 1965).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
BELL, E., JANZEN, D. Medical and Ecological Considerations of L-Dopa and 5-HTP in Seeds. Nature 229, 136–137 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1038/229136a0
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/229136a0
This article is cited by
-
Administration of mucuna beans (Mucuna pruriences (L.) DC. var. utilis) improves cognition and neuropathology of 3 × Tg-AD mice
Scientific Reports (2022)
-
Stimulatory effect of copper and zinc sulphate on plant regeneration, glutathione-S-transferase analysis and assessment of antioxidant activities in Mucuna pruriens L. (DC)
Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC) (2020)
-
Pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum sequesters plant-derived secondary metabolite L-DOPA for wound healing and UVA resistance
Scientific Reports (2016)
-
Plant phenolics are detoxified by prophenoloxidase in the insect gut
Scientific Reports (2015)
Comments
By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.