Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Chloroplasts as Functional Endosymbionts in the Mollusc Tridachia crispata (Bërgh), (Opisthobranchia, Sacoglossa)

Abstract

THE sacoglossan opisthobranch gastropod Tridachia crispata (Bërgh) was reported by Yonge and Nicholas1 to have symbiotic unicellular zooxanthellae (Dinophyceae). It was suggested that there was a functional relationship between the algae and the marine slugs.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Yonge, C. M., and Nicholas, H. M., Pap. Tortugas Lab., 32, 289 (1940).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Brandt, K., Mitt. Zool. St. Neapel, 4, 191 (1883).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Taylor, D. L., J. Phycol., 3, 234 (1967); J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK, 48, 1 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kawaguti, S., and Yamasu, T., Biol. J. Okayama Univ., 3, 57 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Strain, H. H., in Manual of Phycology, (edit. by Smith, G. M.), 243 (Chronica Botanica, Waltham, Mass., 1951).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fretter, V., Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 110, 185 (1940).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Trench, R. K., Greene, R. W., and Bystrom, B. G., J. Cell. Biol. (in the press).

  8. Goreau, T. F., Goreau, N. I., and Yonge, C. M., Abstract. Internal. Conf. Trop. Oceanog., (1965).

  9. Doyle, J., in Some Contemporary Studies in Marine Sciences (edit. by Barnes, H.), 253 (Allen and Unwin, London, 1966).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Smith, D. C., Muscatine, L., and Lewis, D., Biol. Rev., 44, 17 (1969).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Lederberg, J., Physiol. Rev., 32, 403 (1952).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Ris, H., Canad. J. Genet. Cytol., 3, 95 (1961).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Kirk, J. T. O., and Tilney-Bassett, R. A. E., The Plastids (W. H. Freeman, London and San Francisco, 1967).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Sagan, L., J. Theoret. Biol., 14, 225 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

TRENCH, R. Chloroplasts as Functional Endosymbionts in the Mollusc Tridachia crispata (Bërgh), (Opisthobranchia, Sacoglossa). Nature 222, 1071–1072 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1038/2221071a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/2221071a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing